Japanese vs English Pokémon cards: what is the difference?

Japanese and English Pokémon cards look alike, but differ in language, size, sets and play rules. Here is how to choose what suits you.

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  • Japanese and English Pokémon cards look alike, but differ in language, size, sets and play rules. Here is how to choose what suits you.

You see them online and at events: Pokémon cards in Japanese and in English. They look alike, but there are real differences. Knowing them helps you buy smarter and avoid disappointment.

Language and release

The most visible difference is the language. On a Japanese card all the text is in Japanese. On an English card you can read right away what the attacks do. For playing in Belgium that matters: tournaments use English cards or cards in a language your opponent understands.

Japan also often gets new sets earlier than the rest of the world. Some Japanese cards only exist there. That makes them popular with collectors who like something rare in their collection.

Size and quality

Japanese cards are slightly smaller than English ones. An English card measures about 63 by 88 millimeters, a Japanese one about 59 by 86 millimeters. The difference is small, but you notice it right away in a sleeve. A standard sleeve will sit a bit looser.

Many collectors find Japanese cards better finished. The card quality is often crisp and the printing very sharp. That is not a rule, but you hear it a lot.

Two stacks of Pokémon cards side by side, the left one slightly narrower than the right

Sets and price

Japanese sets are built differently from English ones. A Japanese set is often smaller and made up of several small releases instead of one big one. That is why card numbers can look different from what you know from an English set.

As for prices, there is no fixed rule. Some Japanese cards are cheaper than their English version, others are more expensive. Always look at the specific card instead of assuming one is cheaper than the other.

Which one should you choose?

Do you want to play and trade with friends in Belgium? Pick English cards. You understand all the text and you can join tournaments without any fuss.

Do you collect and look for rare or beautifully printed cards? Then Japanese cards are a fun addition. Keep in mind that you may need a different sleeve size for them.

A card in a toploader next to a card in a penny sleeve

Protect them well

Whichever language you choose, good protection stays important. Penny sleeves and toploaders suit cards of both sizes. For Japanese cards you ideally use a sleeve that fits snugly. Below you find a few products to start with.